Which branch of government is primarily responsible for interpreting laws?

The judicial branch is primarily responsible for interpreting laws, which is a fundamental role in the U.S. government. This branch ensures that laws are applied fairly and consistently, upholding the Constitution and protecting individual rights. Courts at various levels adjudicate conflicts about the application of laws, and judges have the authority to interpret statutes, regulations, and constitutional provisions.

The judiciary, including the Supreme Court, has the power to interpret the meaning of laws and determine their constitutionality. This function is vital in maintaining the rule of law, as it checks the power of the legislative and executive branches by interpreting laws within the framework of the Constitution.

While the legislative branch is responsible for creating laws, and the executive branch is charged with enforcing them, the judicial branch's role in interpretation is crucial for ensuring that laws align with constitutional principles and protecting citizens' rights. The administrative branch is not a defined part of the U.S. government's structure in the same way, as it refers more to agencies that carry out governmental functions rather than having a specific role in law interpretation.