What is the primary function of the legislative branch?

The primary function of the legislative branch is to make laws, which is a fundamental aspect of its role within the U.S. government. This branch consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Together, they are responsible for representing the electorate, debating legislation, and ultimately passing laws that govern the country. This process involves drafting bills, holding hearings, and voting on proposed legislation to ensure that it meets the needs and values of the citizens.

While other branches of government, such as the executive and judicial branches, perform important functions—like enforcing laws and interpreting them—making laws is distinctly the responsibility of the legislative branch. This separation of powers is a cornerstone of the U.S. political system, maintaining a balance among the branches and preventing the concentration of power.